After Tennessee voters went to the polls in primary elections this month, a massive surge of traffic hit a Know County website as it reported the results, knocking it offline for over an hour. In the wake of the incident, a cyber-security experts reported that āa suspiciously large number of foreign countriesā accessed the site, which caused it to crash.
These sort of cyber shenanigans, known as a ādistributed denial of serviceā (DDoS) attacks, are cheap and easy to arrange, and have the potential to be widespread during November elections in the U.S.
Thatās why Jigsaw, the policy wing of Googleās parent company Alphabet (googl), has decided to offer free DDoS protection to any U.S. political organization or candidate. The protection comes in the form of a service called Project Shield, which Jigsaw has already been offering to journalists, human rights workers and election organizers in other countries.
Project Shield is based on the same technology that Google uses to defend its websites from cyber attacks, and works by deflecting malicious web traffic.
āThe power of Project Shield s being able to take Googleās infrastructure and adapt it to small and medium sites,ā said George Conard, the project manager of the service, told Fortune.
Conard noted that DDoS attacks are proliferating, and theyāve become cheaper and more powerful. This is partly due to the growing number of insecure devices connected to the Internet, which hackers are able to capture and deploy in criminal operations.
While DDoS attacks donāt steal data, they could nonetheless cause considerable mischief in upcoming elections by taking down the websites of political candidates, or crippling voter information sites at critical times. Itās also likely, given the incident in Tennessee, that Russiaāwhich famously deployed a variety of hacking efforts during the last electionāwill reprise these tactics during the 2018 midterms.
Jigsawās Conard says setting up the service is quick and easy. Any registered political candidate or organization can fill out a short application, and then provide information about the websites where they publish information.
The service is free, and Jigsaw is urging political organizations large and small to implement the protections before election season is in full-swing. While itās possible to deploy Jigsawās tools while a website is under attack, an organization will have an easier time if they are deployed in the first place.
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